EDU-01:KNOWLEDGE AND CURRICULUM:PHILOSOPHICAL AND SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES
1) The Latin word educare means ____.
a) to lead out
b) to draw out
c) to bring up
d) to grant
Ans:- c) to bring up
2) Who said, "Education is a means for character formation and righteous living"?
a) Gandhiji
b) Swami Dayananda
c) Swami Vivekananda
d) Rabindranath Tagore
Ans:- b) Swami Dayananda
3) Which aim focus on character formation?
a) Complete living aim
b) Vocational aim
c) Character aim
d) Harmonious development aim
Ans:- c) Character aim
4) Which one is the example for formal education?
a) school
b) open learning
c) correspondence course
d) family
Ans:- a) school
5) Craft-centred education is an example for ____.
a) child-centred education
b) life-centred education
c) teacher-centred education
d) none of these
Ans:- b) life-centred education.
6) The word philosophy means ____.
a) unknown matter
b) mystery
c) love of wisdom
d) universal truth
Ans:- c) love of wisdom
7) Who said, "Philosophy is a logical enquiry into the nature of reality"?
a) Aristotle
b) Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
c) Gandhiji
d) Plato
Ans:- b) Dr.S.RadRadhakrishnan
8) The Vedas and the Upanishads are saturated with ____.
a) Idealism
b) Naturalism
c) Pragmatism
d) Realism
Ans:- a) Idealism
9) Which naturalism suggest that the evolution is the basis of the process in the universe?
a) Physical Naturalism
b) Mechanical Naturalism
c) Biological Naturalism
d) none of these
Ans:- c) Biological Naturalism
10) Who is the author of the book 'The Republic'?
a) Aristotle
b)Maria Montessori
c) John Dewey
d) Plato
Ans:- d) Plato
11) Which is the process by which local culture is transformed or absorbed by a dominant outside culture?
a) Heterogenization
b) Hybridization
c) Homogenization
d) Enculturation
Ans:- c) Homogenization
12) Which acculturation occurs when individuals reject both their culture of origin and the dominant host culture?
a) Assimilation
b) Separation
c) Integration
d) Marginalization
Ans:- d) Marginalization
13) The tendency for a group of people to cling to traditions and ways of thinking about have outlived their usefulness even when better ways are presented?
a) Cultural appropriation
b) Cultural imperialism
c) Cultural lag
d) Cultural inertia
Ans:- d) Cultural inertia
14) Who said, "Faith is nothing but a living, wide-awake consciousness of God within"?
a) Rabindranath Tagore
b) Gandhiji
c) Swami Vivekananda
d) none of these
Ans:- b) Gandhiji
15) The concept of respecting all religion is termed as ____.
a) Democracy
b) Secularism
c) Socialism
d) Equality
Ans:- b) Secularism
16) Which one of the following is Aryans' language?
a) Pazhan thamil
b) Sanskrit
c) Hindi
d) English
Ans:- b) Sanskrit
17)Who is the author of the book 'History of Hindu Imperialism'?
a) Swami Dharma Theertha
b) Valmiki
c) Visvamitra
d) Kautilya
Ans:- a) Swami Dharma Theertha
18) In 21st century, Indian society is divided into ____.
a) 3
b) 4
c) 5
d) 6
Ans:- c) 5
19) The process of developing consciousness that is understood to have the power to transfer the reality is known as ____.
a) Sanskritisation
b) Conscientisation
c) Modernization
d) none of these
Ans:- b) Conscientisation.
20) Who said, "The world of tomorrow will be born from the schools of today"?
a) Socrates
b) Addison
c) Michael Elliott
d) M.L. Jacks
Ans:- d) M.L. Jacks
21) Who is considered as the father of sociology?
a) Herbert
b) Durkhim
c) Auguste Comte
d) Max Webber
Ans:- c) Auguste Comte
22) Upanayana Ceremony is related to ____.
a) Buddist education
b) Vedic education
c) Islamic education
d) none of these.
Ans:- b) Vedic education
23) Nalanda, the most famous university of ancient India was situated in ____.
a) Bihar
b) Rajasthan
c) Sikkim
d) Uttar Pradesh
Ans:- a) Bihar
24) The Kindergarten system is the contribution of ____.
a) Froebel
b) Tagore
c) Maria Montessori
d) John Dewey
Ans:- a) Froebel
25) Who said "Man is born in free and everywhere he is in chain"?
a) Froebel
b) Rousseau
c) Montessori
d) Dewey
Ans:- b) Rousseau
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